Patient-controlled epidural analgesia is superior to nitrous oxide inhalation in controlling childbirth pain

نویسندگان

  • Xiaoming Feng
  • Jie Yang
  • Shuxin Cao
  • Jianping Yi
  • Shuying Ji
  • Yaowu Bai
  • Wenfang Cao
چکیده

Objectives: To compare the effects of different labor analgesia in controlling childbirth pain and seek more effective and reliable pain management strategy during natural childbirth in order to reduce maternal pain and promote natural childbirth. Methods: 400 cases of successful delivery with labor analgesia in our hospital during 2010 and 2014 were enrolled in this study, including 200 cases of nitrous oxide inhalation and 200 cases of patient-controlled epidural analgesia. The effects of the two labor analgesia were compared with pain scaling and patient satisfactory survey. And the results were statistically analyzed with χ2 test using SPSS13.0 software. Results: Patient-controlled epidural analgesia showed better analgesic effect than nitrous oxide inhalation, with better pain control (analgesic effect rate of 93% vs 50%, pain relief rate of 98% in patient-controlled epidural analgesia vs 50% in nitrous oxide inhalation group), and better maternal and family satisfaction rate (satisfaction rate of 99% in patient-controlled epidural analgesia vs 50% in nitrous oxide inhalation group). Conclusion: Patient-controlled epidural analgesia is superior to nitrous oxide inhalation in controlling childbirth pain.

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تاریخ انتشار 2016